Bed bug infestations can be difficult to detect, but certain signs indicate a possible problem. To prevent an infestation from worsening, homeowners need to know how to spot the early warning signs of bed bugs.Â
This article will give you an easy guide to spotting a bed bug infestation. We will discuss the signs to look out for, the common areas where bed bugs can be found, and how to properly inspect your home for bed bugs. We will also provide helpful tips on preventing bed bug infestations and more.Â
What Does a Bed Bug Look Like?Â
Bed bugs are small, flat, wingless insects that are rust or reddish-brown and approximately one-quarter inch long (about the size of an apple seed). They are typically found in areas where people sleep, such as beds, mattresses, and bedding. However, they can also be found in other areas of the home, including:
- Furniture
- Cracks and crevices
- Clutter
- Travel
- Public places
Furthermore, it’s important to note that bed bugs can be found anywhere. They can be transported via luggage, backpacks, purses, and shoes. They can also be brought in through used furniture and even second-hand clothing. They are difficult to control and can spread easily from one location to another.
What Are the Signs of a Bed Bug Infestation?
Several early bed bug signs can indicate an infestation. By being familiar with these signs, you can take action to prevent or eliminate an infestation before it becomes a bigger problem:
- Bite Marks on the Skin
What do a bed bug’s bites look like? Bed bug bites leave itchy, red welts on the skin. Some people may not have any visible symptoms, but others may have an allergic reaction to the bites. Bites often appear in a line or cluster and can be found on the face, neck, arms, and hands. Check for bites on exposed skin if you suspect bed bugs.
- Fecal Spots
Another sign of a bed bug infestation is fecal spots. Bed bugs excrete small, dark fecal spots on sheets, mattresses, or walls. These spots are a good indication of an active infestation. The spots are usually found near the seams of the mattress or on the box spring. Keep an eye out for small, dark, and reddish-brown spots that may be mistaken for dirt or lint.
- Visible Eggs & Eggshells
Eggs and eggshells are another sign of a bed bug infestation. Bed bugs lay small, white, and elongated eggs, which are about the size of a pinhead and can be found in clusters. The eggs are usually found in tight spaces, such as cracks and crevices in walls and floors. Keep an eye out for small, white, and elongated shapes about the size of a pinhead.
- Visible Shed Skins
Another sign of a bed bug infestation is shed skins. As bed bugs grow and develop, they will shed their skins. These skins can be found in the same areas where you find live bed bugs or eggs.
- Noticeable Musty Odour
A musty odour may also be present in an area where bed bugs exist. This odour is caused by the bugs’ pheromones and can signify a heavy infestation.
It is important to note that bed bugs can be difficult to spot in the early stages of an infestation, so you must be vigilant and check for these signs regularly. If you suspect that you are harbouring a bed bug infestation, take action as soon as possible.
Top Solutions for Bed Bug Infestations
Want to know how to get rid of bed bug infestations? Some common solutions and treatments to kill bed bugs include:
- Chemical treatments
- Heat treatment
- Steam treatment
- Cryonite treatment
- Vacuuming
- Encasements
- Professional inspection
Note that bed bugs are hard to eliminate, and multiple treatments may be necessary to eliminate an infestation.Â
Step-by-Step Guide on How to Properly Inspect Your Home for Bed Bugs
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to properly inspect your home for bed bugs:
- Step 1: Start preparing for the inspection.
Gather all the necessary tools, such as a flashlight, a magnifying glass, and a credit card or putty knife. Put on gloves and wear light-coloured clothing to make it easier to spot bed bugs.
- Step 2: Begin by inspecting the bed.
Pull back the sheets and check the mattress, box spring, and bed frame for any signs of bed bugs, such as live bugs, fecal spots, and blood stains. Also, check the bedding, linens, and pillows for any signs of bed bugs.
- Step 3: Check other areas of the room.
Inspect other areas, including the headboard, nightstands, dressers, and other furniture close to the bed. Look for signs of bed bugs in crevices and cracks, behind picture frames and in other tight spaces.
- Step 4: Check nearby rooms.
Bed bugs can spread quickly, so you need to check other rooms in the house. Pay special attention to areas close to the bedroom, such as the living room, office, or any other room with a couch or bed.
- Step 5: Use a flashlight:Â
Use a flashlight to inspect dark areas and tight spaces, as bed bugs are difficult to spot in low-light conditions. Use the credit card or putty knife to lift baseboards, electrical outlets, and other areas where bed bugs can hide.
- Step 6: Check travel items.Â
If you have recently travelled, inspect your luggage, backpacks, and purses for any signs of bed bugs.
- Step 7: Repeat the inspection.
Repeat the inspection several times over a week or two to ensure you haven’t missed any bed bugs.
- Step 8: Consult a Professional.
If you suspect a bed bug infestation, you should consult a professional bed bug exterminator. They have the experience, equipment, and knowledge to properly inspect and identify bed bugs and implement the necessary treatment. We at Bed Bug Heat Relief offers K-9 bed bug inspection to determine if you are indeed dealig with a bed bug infestation.
Tips for Preventing Bed Bug Infestations
There are several steps you can take to prevent bed bugs from entering your home, such as follows:
- Regularly inspect your bed, couch, and other furniture for signs of bed bugs.
- When travelling, inspect hotel rooms for bed bugs before settling in.
- Keep your home clean and clutter-free to make it difficult for bed bugs to hide.
- Store second-hand furniture and clothing outside your home for a few days before bringing it in.
- Use a protective cover for your mattress and box spring to keep bed bugs from getting inside.
- Regularly vacuum your home, including furniture and baseboards.
- Seal cracks and crevices around the house to prevent bed bugs from entering.
- Use bed bug-proof encasements on your mattress and box spring.
- Keep the temperature of your home low, as bed bugs thrive in warm environments.
Bed bug infestations can be difficult to spot, but with some knowledge and the right strategies, you can detect them early and ensure your home is free from these unwelcome pests. And if you think you might have bed bugs, call a professional like us here at Bed Bug Heat Relief. We are confident in our treatment for the bed bug infestation plaguing your home. Our heat treatment method is an effective way for dealing with these pests. We guarantee the best bed bug treatment possible with long-lasting results! So book us now by dialling our hotline at +1 647-205-6384.